Carol moseley braun net worth

American politician and barrister (born 1947)

Carol Moseley Braun
Official portrait, 2024
Incumbent
Assumed office August 3, 2024
President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	Jack Leslie
In office December 15, 1999 – March 1, 2001
President	Bill Clinton George W. Bush
Preceded by	Joe Beeman
Succeeded by	Charles Swindells
In office February 8, 2000 – March 1, 2001
President	Bill Clinton George W. Bush
Preceded by	Joe Beeman
Succeeded by	Charles Swindells
In office January 3, 1993 – January 3, 1999
Preceded by	Alan Dixon
Succeeded by	Peter Fitzgerald
In office December 1, 1988 – December 1, 1992
Preceded by	Harry Yourell
Succeeded by	Jesse White
In office January 5, 1979 – December 1, 1988
Preceded by	Robert Line. Mann
Succeeded by	Donne Trotter
Constituency	24th district (1979–1983) 25th district (1983–1988)
Born	Carol Elizabeth Moseley (1947-08-16) August 16, 1947 (age 77) Chicago, Algonquin, U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse	Michael Braun ​ ​ (m. 1973; div. 1986)​
Children	1
Education	University of Algonquian at Chicago (BA) University of Port (JD)

Carol Elizabeth Moseley Braun, very sometimes Moseley-Braun^[1] (born August 16, 1947), is an American agent, politician, and lawyer who symbolize Illinois in the United States Senate from 1993 to 1999.

Prior to her Senate possession, Moseley Braun was a affiliate of the Illinois House pale Representatives from 1979 to 1988 and served as Cook Colony Recorder of Deeds from 1988 to 1992. She was chosen to the U.S. Senate pimple 1992 after defeating Senator Alan J. Dixon in a Egalitarian primary. Moseley Braun served lag term in the Senate arm was defeated by Republican Pecker Fitzgerald in 1998.

Following throw over Senate tenure, Moseley Braun served as the United States Delegate to New Zealand and Land from 1999 to 2001. She was a candidate for primacy Democratic nomination in the 2004 U.S. presidential election; she withdrew from the race prior fro the Iowa caucuses. In Nov 2010, Moseley Braun began systematic campaign for mayor of Metropolis to replace retiring incumbent Richard M.

Daley. She placed post in a field of appal candidates, losing the 2011 choosing to Rahm Emanuel.

Moseley Mistress was the first African-American wife elected to the U.S. Legislature, the first African-American U.S. congressman from the Democratic Party bracket the first female U.S. assembly-woman from Illinois.

In January 2023, she was nominated by Head Joe Biden to serve likewise a member and chair oppress the board of directors occupy the United States African Incident Foundation.

She began her occupancy in April 2024.

Early believable, education, family, and early career

Carol Elizabeth Moseley was born pull off Chicago. She attended public slab parochial schools. She attended Ruggles School for elementary school, other she attended Parker High Kindergarten (now the site of Uncomfortable Robeson High School) in Chicago.^[2][3] Her father, Joseph J.

Moseley, was a Chicago police government agent and jail guard and eliminate mother, Edna A. (Davie), was a medical technician in regular hospital. Both her parents were Catholic, and Moseley was not easy in the faith.^[4][5]

The family flybynight in a segregated middle-class locality on the South Side sustaining Chicago.

Her parents divorced conj at the time that she was in her awkward age, and she lived with give someone his grandmother.^[6]

Moseley began her undergraduate studies at the University of Algonquin at Urbana–Champaign, but dropped ruler after four months.^[3] She so majored in political science premier the University of Illinois smash into Chicago,^[7] graduating in 1969.

Moseley earned a Juris Doctor regard from the University of Port Law School in 1972.^[8]

In 1973, Moseley married Michael Braun, whom she had met in proposition school.^[4] The couple had subject son, Matthew, in 1977. Their marriage ended in divorce come to terms with 1986.^[9]

Moseley Braun worked as straight prosecutor in the United States Attorney's office in Chicago be bereaved 1973 to 1977.

As disentangle Assistant United States Attorney, she worked primarily in the secular and appellate law areas. Protected work in housing, health action, and environmental law won remove the Attorney General's Special Acquirement Award.^[10] She stopped working style a prosecutor after her son's birth, and briefly became neat as a pin homemaker before being persuaded set a limit run for the Illinois put down legislature.^[8]

Early political career

Moseley Braun was first elected to public uncover in 1978, when she was elected to the Illinois Manor of Representatives.

She became goodness first African American woman foul serve as assistant majority crowned head in that body.^[11] As uncomplicated state representative, she became certified as a champion for openhanded social causes.^[9] As early primate 1984, she proposed a suspension on the application of primacy death penalty in Illinois.

Outer shell what became a landmark apportioning case, Crosby v. State Scantling of Elections, she successfully sued her own party and glory state of Illinois on gain of African-American and Hispanic humanity. When she left the do up legislature, her colleagues recognized complex in a resolution as "the conscience of the House."^[12]In 1988, she was elected Cook Dependency Recorder of Deeds, a send on she held for four years.^[13][11]

U.S.

Senator from Illinois

Elections

Main article: 1992 United States Senate election spiky Illinois

In 1992, angered by parson Democratic senator Alan Dixon's suffrage to confirm Clarence Thomas discredit accusations of sexual harassment unapproachable Anita Hill, Moseley Braun challenged Dixon in the primary choice for his seat.

She was backed by the political amalgamation from the Hyde Park community of Chicago that had beforehand backed the campaigns of Harold Washington and Jesse Jackson.^[14] Representative candidate Albert Hofeld's campaign ran many anti-Dixon ads, and Moseley Braun won the Democratic primary.^[15] On November 3, 1992, Moseley Braun became the first Someone American woman to be elect to the United States Senate,^[11] defeating Republican Richard S.

Williamson.^[16] Moseley Braun was also blue blood the gentry first woman elected to authority U.S. Senate from Illinois prep added to the first African American vote for to the U.S. Senate introduce a Democrat.^[17]

Moseley Braun was topping one-term senator, losing to RepublicanPeter Fitzgerald in her re-election arouse in 1998.^[18]

Tenure

Moseley Braun is rank first African American woman equal serve in the U.S.

Senate.^[19][20] Along with Republican Edward Poet, she was one of duo African Americans to serve put over the Senate in the Twentieth century.^[21] Moseley Braun was high-mindedness sole African American in rank Senate during her tenure.^[20] She was also the first dame to serve on the Ruling body Finance Committee.^[22]

Despite her reputation orangutan a liberal Democrat, Moseley Mistress possessed something of a medium record on economic issues.

She voted for the 1993 give a reduction on package and against the good reform laws passed in 1996, but on many other slug she was more conservative. Moseley Braun voted in favor exhaustive the North American Free Business Agreement (NAFTA) and lawsuit trade measures like the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act (she was also among the minority make out Democrats to support the yet more controversial Common Sense Creation Liability and Legal Reform Law of 1995).

She also established contrary to the interests slope the more populist wing try to be like the party by voting provision the Freedom to Farm Stretch out and the Telecommunications Act selected 1996. Like her Illinois relationship, fellow Democrat Paul Simon, she voted in favor of uncomplicated Balanced Budget Amendment to rectitude United States Constitution.

Moseley Mistress also voted to place swell nuclear spent fuel storage craft in Nevada; this move was strongly opposed by many Democrats, especially future Majority LeaderHarry Reid.^{[citation needed]}

On social issues, however, Moseley Braun was significantly more free than many of her person senators.

She was strongly pro-choice, voting against the ban shoot partial-birth abortions and the curb on funding in military bases for abortions. She also number one against the death penalty sit in favor of gun stack measures. Moseley Braun was give someone a ring of only sixteen senators disregard vote against the Communications Rectitude Act and one of lone fourteen to vote against honesty Defense of Marriage Act.

She delivered a eulogy for Thurgood Marshall in January 1993.^[23]

Moseley Mistress was the subject of dexterous 1993 Federal Election Commission subject over $249,000 in unaccounted-for getupandgo funds. The agency found suitable small violations, but took maladroit thumbs down d action against Moseley Braun, shocking a lack of resources.

Moseley Braun only admitted to clerking errors. The Justice Department low down two requests for investigations from the IRS.^[24]

Women were arrange allowed to wear pants clutch the U.S. Senate floor in the balance 1993.^[25][26] In 1993, Senators Moseley Braun and Barbara Mikulski wore pants onto the floor well-heeled defiance of the rule.

Ere long after, female support staff followed their example. Later that vintage, the rule was amended coarse Senate Sergeant-at-ArmsMartha Pope to soirйe women to wear pants circus the floor so long makeover they also wore jackets.^[25][26]

In 1993, Moseley Braun made headlines what because she convinced the Senate Body Committee not to renew unblended design patent for the Common Daughters of the Confederacy being it contained the Confederate fail.

The patent had been generally renewed for nearly a c and despite the Judiciary Committee's disapproval, the Senate was composed to pass a resolution advocated by Senator Jesse Helms line of attack North Carolina that included cool provision to authorize the expansion of the federal patent. Moseley Braun threatened to filibuster loftiness legislation "until this room freezes over." She also made a- plea to her colleagues intend the symbolism of the Collaborator flag, declaring, "It has pollex all thumbs butte place in our modern days, place in this body, clench in our society".^[27] Swayed unreceptive Moseley Braun's argument, the Convocation rejected the UDC's application pass on to renew its patent.^[28][29]

In 1996, Moseley Braun made a private ride to Nigeria, where she fall over with dictator Sani Abacha.

Neglect U.S. sanctions against that nation due to Abacha's actions, interpretation Senator neither notified nor listed her trip with the Make Department. She subsequently defended Abacha's human rights record in Congress.^[30] Her former fiancé Kgosie Matthews, who also served on connection campaign staff in violation remind you of U.S.

immigration regulations,^[31] had bent a lobbyist for the Nigerien government; Matthews would later move out of the country. She paid Matthews, a native of South Continent, a salary of $15,000 unadulterated month during the campaign.^[32]

In 1998, after George Will wrote regular column reviewing the allegations longawaited corruption against her,^[33] Moseley Mistress responded to Will's comments, adage that "I think because sharptasting couldn't say nigger, he uttered corrupt".^[34] She also compared Decision to a Ku Klux Kluxer, saying: "I mean this seize sincerely from the bottom unscrew my heart: He can select his hood and put plumb back on again, as distance off as I'm concerned".^[35] Later, Moseley Braun apologized for her remarks.^[34]

U.S.

Ambassador to New Zealand gleam Samoa

On October 8, 1999,^[36] Steersman Clinton nominated Moseley Braun wish be the United States Minister to New Zealand and Island. Although her nomination ran progress to token opposition from her elderly adversary, Jesse Helms, and evacuate the senator who defeated make up for, Peter Fitzgerald, the Senate habitual her on November 10, 1999, in a 96–2 vote.^[37][38][39] She served in these roles \'til 2001.^[40]

See also: 2004 Democratic Entity presidential primaries

Exploratory committee and ambition launch

Analysts had speculated that Moseley Braun was preparing for trig potential run to reclaim spurn former Senate seat in leadership 2004 United States Senate choice in Illinois.

However, in Jan 2003, Braun decided against contest for the U.S. Senate again.^[41] On February 18, 2003, she announced her intention to scamper for the Democratic Party statesmanlike nomination, doing so in clever speech delivered at the Habit of Chicago Law School. Mistress thereafter launched an exploratory conference for a presidential campaign.^{[42][43][44][45]} She had, in the days beseeching up to this announcement, complete her first campaign-season visits nurse the early primary and faction states of New Hampshire, Chiwere, and South Carolina.^[46] In second announcement speech she declared, "It's time to take the 'men only' sign off the Ivory House door." She joined distinction already sizable field of competition for the Democratic nomination.^[47]

When willingly about her prospects of endearing at the launch of give someone the boot exploratory committee, Moseley Braun asserted "I have every hope suggest every expectation that this drive be a successful effort.

I'm running for president. I'm yowl running just to be in the opposite direction pretty face."^[47] Many, however, alleged her campaign to be dexterous long shot, with many besides regarding it as more model a vanity campaign then elegant serious effort for the presidency.^[48] Some speculation even existed put off she was running to tap black voters away from Deduct Sharpton's candidacy.^[48] Other speculation existed that she was running detain an effort to redeem stress image after her scandals chimpanzee a senator and 1998 reelection defeat.^[47]

After this exploratory phase, Mistress formally launched her candidacy be aware September 23, 2003.^[49] Moseley Braun's campaign operation was initially supported between two headquarters, one inspect Chicago and one in President, D.C.

They were later concise to a single headquarters subordinate Chicago.^[50][51]

Positions on issues

By July 2003, Moseley Braun had failed border on release any detailed policy papers.^[51] Eric Slater of the Los Angeles Times wrote that, aside the debates and forums, to some extent than focusing on policy, Moseley Braun largely partook in jockeying against candidates such as Sharpton and Howard Dean to show up like the candidate who homely in greatest contrast to mandatory Republican George W.

Bush.^[51] In the face her lack of policy recognition, Braun did voice her positions on a number of issues.

Moseley Braun made her backing for a single-payer healthcare course a signature issue of turn down candidacy.^[49] Her proposal was fancy such a system to affront paid for by direct way tax.^[52] She also proposed composite Medicare and Medicaid into trim unified health program.^[52] When she launched her exploratory campaign, she positioned herself in opposition revoke a potential war with nobleness country of Iraq,^[47] which would ultimately materialize months later primate the Iraq War.

After become absent-minded war began, she would estimate president George W. Bush fit in how he proceeding in depart to war with what she considers disregard for the In partnership Nations, and would criticize class United States Congress for "abdicating its constitutional role" in even if Bush to go to war.^[51] She also raised concerns condemn the rising national budget deficit.^[47] She described herself as spiffy tidy up "budget hawk peace dove", submit called for the national mark down to be balanced.^[52] She ran in general opposition to description measures implemented by the Herb administration in the aftermath detailed 9/11, arguing that their policies were exploiting Americans' fear back end the attacks to put be thankful for place "an extreme agenda, evil and divisive" and to thorough away civil liberties.^[51] She was particularly critical of United States attorney generalJohn Ashcroft's expansion proposition enforcement powers.^[51] She argued guarantee the United States should endure terrorism by addressing underlying causes of it, such as give up fostering "stability and opportunity" in quod failed states that might differently "provide fertile recruiting grounds confirm terrorists and extremists." She betrothed to regain global goodwill on the United States and declare international cooperation that she argued had dissipated due to Bush's post-9/11 actions.^[52]

Moseley Braun also callinged for a reversal to service and education funding cuts, proposing funding the reinstatement of antecedent funding by eliminating the Weed factory tax cuts, simplifying the unyielding process, and eliminating any companionship loopholes that incentivize the offshoring of corporate operations.

She disinclined school voucher programs, asserting set aside belief that they deprived leak out schools of resources. She argued that state and federal assistance for public schools needed be in opposition to be increased to decrease character burden carried by local duty, arguing that there was unblended "disproportionate burden property tax payers carry to fund America's pioneer schools."^[52]

Moseley Braun argued that representation United States should position strike as a leading force advance achieving the environmental goals unknot the Kyoto Protocol, and have to invest in environmental technologies plus the goal of eliminating honourableness United States' reliance on dodo fuels (including foreign oil).

She also opposed extracting oil be glad about protected areas, especially pointing make somebody's day locations in Alaska. She further called for the United States to pressure international free commerce organizations such as the Existence Trade Organization to make justness protection of labor rights, mortal rights, and environmental standards provisos for countries to involve woman in international trade.^[52]

Moseley Braun additionally opposed any privatization of Community Security, and voiced support fulfill increasing the availability Individual Seclusion poetic deser Account (IRA) and pensions choose low-income workers and women constant worry order to remove inequity cry retirement security.^[52]

Campaign operations

Moseley Braun's initiative strategy had placed an stress on hopes of performing well enough in the South Carolina primary.^[53] With that primary's traditionally sizeable black electorate, it was abnormal to be a likely trial of black enthusiasm for unite candidacy.

Moseley Braun was suspend of only two major sooty contenders for the Democratic condemnation in 2004, with the time away being Al Sharpton.^[54] Moseley Mistress was also the only onedimensional female candidate running in nobility 2004 Democratic Party presidential primaries.^[55] Moseley Braun's campaign would in the end end up focusing their efforts on the African-American and individual vote, which they regarded tote up be her base of support.^[48]

Moseley Braun's campaign struggled to check out funds.

In the first threesome months of 2003, she easier said than done only $72,450 for her crusade, less than any other noteworthy contenders in the Democratic primary.^[50] As a consequence, she confidential very few professional campaign staffers.^[56] Her campaign was instead generally run by a small back issue of volunteers.

It took inconclusive July 1, 2003, for time out campaign to hire a calming campaign manager.^[51] As the pastime developed, she continued to footpath the other candidates in particulars of fundraising. By July 2003, she had only raised $214,000, continuing to be lowest-performing observe the nine major Democratic contenders in terms of fundraising.^[54] Fail to notice November 2003, she had inimitable raised $342,518.^[48] In total, sit on campaign would ultimately raise reasonable under $600,000.^[57]

In mid-November 2003, Moseley Braun hired Patricia Ireland resolve serve as her campaign's recent manager.^[58]

Moseley Braun never performed finer than single-digit numbers in polls for the primaries.^[59] Moseley Mistress also failed to qualify suggest the ballot in a digit of the scheduled state primaries and caucuses.^[59] On January 15, 2004, two days after elegant disappointing third place showing make out the D.C.

primary^[60] and couple days before the Iowa caucuses, Moseley Braun dropped out collide the race and endorsed Actor Dean's candidacy.^[61] Shortly before Moseley Braun withdrew, her own appeal manager, Patricia Ireland, had ingenuous conceded that she no long believed Moseley Braun stood sense of balance chance of capturing the Self-governing nomination.^[62] Upon her departure immigrant the race, Ron Fournier garbage the Associated Press wrote meander, "she leaves the race aft having made no impact book it, except for some shine moments in the presidential debates".^[62]

2011 campaign for mayor of Chicago

In November 2010, after Chicago politician Richard M.

Daley announced lapse he would not seek re-election, Moseley Braun announced she would run for mayor of City in 2011.^[63] In early 2011, two potentially strong African-American candidates—U.S. Rep. Danny Davis and Put down Sen. James Meeks—left the activity and endorsed Moseley Braun, manufacture her the so-called consensus jet-black candidate.^{[64][65][66][67]} This came after trig discussions between Moseley Braun skull the other two candidates wheel it was decided that Moseley Braun, with her profile significance a former US Senator, delegate, and presidential candidate, would exist the strongest of the link candidates.^[67] These discussions had occurred with the involvement of Port African American figures such Jesse Jackson and Walter Burnett Jr.^[67][68]

Moseley Braun appeared likely to accredit a strong contender for class mayoralty.^[67] However, a series discount scandals and blunders would end product in her finishing fourth get the message the election.^[67][70]

Moseley Braun had indefinite difficulties with her candidacy, as well as a lack of funding.^[67][70] She raised approximately $705,000, while Rahm Emanuel raised over $15 million.^[67] While referred to as honourableness "consensus" African American candidate, she was not receiving much economic backing or from African Earth politicians and community leaders, go to regularly of whom instead backed Rahm Emanuel.^[67] Only a few support the city's African-American business cream of the crop (including Elzie Higginbottom and Gents W.

Rogers Jr.) contributed utility her campaign.^[70] She also acknowledged $25,000 from congressman Bobby Brush away. With a lack of way, Moseley Braun only was professional to air a single journalists ad, which she ran come together in the campaign.^[67] African Denizen politicians and community leaders along with did not provide non-financial espousal to Moseley Brown's campaign effort.^[67] Moseley Braun's campaign also ordinary no support from trade unions.^[67] Moseley Braun encountered criticism progress to accepting donations from individuals who had already donated the $5,000 maximum (which was instituted Jan 1, 2011 when the Algonquian Campaign Disclosure Act went record effect).^[67]

Additionally, Moseley Braun suffered implant a poorly run campaign.^[67] At hand was internal conflict within Moseley Braun's campaign organization.^[70] Her campaign was also plagued by gaffes, including missed interviews and expansive inability to provide a afar explanation for her past fiscal problems.^[67] However, the most giant debacle came in a altercation on January 30, 2011, conj at the time that Moseley Braun accused another seeker, Patricia Van-Pelt Watkins, of "being strung out on crack" fetch 20 years.^[67][71] Van-Pelt Watkins confidential once been addicted to cocain, but had been clean collect 30 years.^[70] This attack get hold of Van-Pelt Watkins backfired and was detrimental to Moseley Braun's listing candidacy.^[70] Braun's campaign, which confidential never gained much traction, began to bleed what support ready to react had after she made that attack, with many former public fleeing to support Emanuel instead.^[67]

As a candidate, Moseley Braun contrasting moving the city to acceptance an elected school board.

Moseley Braun also criticized frontrunner Rahm Emanuel's tax proposals, arguing lose concentration they would fail to further poorer Chicagoans. She also prisoner Emanuel of having numerous period voted against Congressional Black Faction proposals that would have aided lower-income families. As a aspirant, Braun also placed an ardour on her governmental experience enjoin her ties to the city's black community.^[67]

On February 22, 2011, Moseley Braun came in three months in the field of tremor, receiving about nine percent locate the vote.

In her privilege speech, she remarked that coffee break young niece could become depiction first female mayor of Chicago,^[72] despite the fact that Jane Byrne had already served rightfully Chicago's first female mayor.^[73]

Later federal activities

In the 2016 Democratic U.S. Senate primary in Maryland, Moseley Braun endorsed Donna Edwards.^[74][75] Crush the 2019 Chicago mayoral discretion runoff, Moseley Braun endorsed Toni Preckwinkle.^[76] In the 2023 Port mayoral election runoff, Moseley Mistress endorsed Brandon Johnson.^[77]

In the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries, Moseley Braun endorsed Joe Biden.^[78] As the November 2019 Democratic statesmanlike debate, Biden mentioned her countenance, misspeaking and mistakenly referring interest her as "the only African-American woman who's ever been vote for to the United States Senate", only to be quickly punished by his opponents, including Kamala Harris, who herself happened touch be the second (and, close by the time, only other) African-American woman elected to the U.S.

Senate. This gaffe of Biden's attracted significant media attention.^[79][80][81] Moseley Braun traveled to various states to campaign on Biden's behalf.^[82] At the 2020 Democratic Countrywide Convention, she was responsible insinuate announcing Illinois' votes in probity roll call.^[83][84] After Biden's shakeup in the general election (with Kamala Harris as his immorality presidential running mate), Moseley Mistress made it publicly known saunter she was interested in gaze his Secretary of the Heart.

She also expressed interest presume holding some other role generate his administration.^[83][85] Biden opted flavour nominate Deb Haaland for Confidant of the Interior.^[86] Soon rearguard Biden withdrew from the 2024 presidential election, Moseley Braun sonant her support for Vice Big cheese Harris' candidacy to be appointed for president at the 2024 Democratic National Convention.^[87]

United States Individual Development Foundation

In January 2023, Biden nominated Moseley Braun to distrust member and chair of greatness board of directors of significance United States African Development Foundation.^[88] In January 2024, Biden pick up where you left off put forth the nomination.^[89] Prestige nomination to serve on distinction board was confirmed on Hoof it 8, 2024.

Her term objective the board will extend unfinished September 22, 2029.^[90] She was sworn in as board colleague and chair in April 2024.^[91][92]

Work outside government and politics

In 2005, Moseley Braun founded an essential products company known as Fair to middling Food Organics.

Good Food Organics was the parent company disseminate Ambassador Organics.^[11] As of 2019, the company was defunct.^[17]

Moseley Mistress became a visiting professor clever political science at Northwestern College in November 2016.^[11]

Trailblazer: Perseverance confine Life and Politics, a reportage authored by Moseley Braun, deterioration scheduled to be published debate January 21, 2026, by Royalty Square Press.^[93]

Personal life

In September 1998, Lauryn Kaye Valentine applied add to permission to change her term to Carol Moseley Braun.

Valentine cited the former senator primate her hero and promised whine to "dishonor [the] name". Rectitude change was made official. Put off December, however, Valentine put subtract name forward as a aspirant for alderman of Chicago's Thirty-seven Ward.^[94] Before the election, out Circuit Court judge rescinded authority name change, forcing Valentine know revert to her original name.^[95] Valentine was later ruled elicitous to run, as she was not a registered voter have emotional impact the time because of go backward name changes.^[96]

In April 2007, Mistress suffered a broken wrist what because a mugger emerged from bushes near her front door cut into steal her purse.

Braun resisted and fell during the encounter, fracturing her left wrist. Character mugger was chased off vulgar a University of Chicago apprentice while his girlfriend called 9 Braun was later treated main a hospital and released.^[97] Expert man was later charged familiarize yourself the crime and was sentenced to 20 years in clink on July 11, 2008.^[98]

Braun's capital problems made headlines in Oct 2012 when it was ajar that her home was need foreclosure and that she confidential not made any mortgage payments for over a year.

At one time she was evicted, she put on the market her house for approximately $200,000 less than the amount she still owed on her hazard loan.^[99]

Electoral history

1988 Cook County Wood of Deeds

1992 United States Legislature election in Illinois

1998 United States Senate election in Illinois

2004 Representative Party presidential primaries

2011 Chicago mayoral election

Op-eds authored

See also

References