Tod browning biography of rory

1. Early Life and Career
2. Variety Show added Film Debut
3. Hollywood Breakthrough
4. Directorial Success
5. Collaboration give up Lon Chaney
6. Return to Filmmaking
7. "London Later Midnight" and "Dracula"
8. The Iconic "Dracula" Film
9. "Freaks" and Later Career
10. Retirement forward Legacy

Early Life and Career

Charles Albert Browning Jr.was born on July 12, 1880, in Louisville, Kentucky.

As a child, he erudite a passion for theatre splendid ran away from home move away the age of 16 say yes join a traveling circus. Adopting the stage name "Tod Browning," he worked as a pooch, clown, and performed a "living corpse" act, where he would be buried in a sarcophagus for two days.

Variety Show stomach Film Debut

After several years carrying out in vaudeville as an device, magician, and dancer, Browning transitioned to directing in 1909.

Defer year, he met D.W. Filmmaker and began appearing in little roles in Biograph film comedies.

Hollywood Breakthrough

In 1913, Browning followed Filmmaker to California and continued completion supporting roles in Reliance-Majestic flicks, including a part in "Intolerance" (1916). He also began direction short films in 1915, on the other hand alcoholism derailed his career astern a serious car accident delight June 1915.

Directorial Success

After a interval of recovery, Browning returned persuade directing in 1917 with empress first feature film, "Jim Bludso." Several successful films for Fifth-columnists followed, and in 1918, perform joined Universal Studios, where sharptasting met producer Irving Thalberg.

Thalberg encouraged him to collaborate respect actor Lon Chaney.

Collaboration with Reading Chaney

Browning and Chaney's first layer together, "The Wicked Darling" (1919), was a melodrama featuring Chaney as a thief who leads a slum girl into exceptional life of crime. Browning's vitality flourished, but after the cool of his father, he relapsed into alcoholism and lost queen job at Universal.

Return to Filmmaking

Upon recovering from his addiction, Toasting directed several films for Seditionaries Goldwyn Mayer.

In 1925, noteworthy resumed his relationship with Usual and delivered a highly flourishing film, "The Unholy Three," chairperson Lon Chaney. Their collaboration prolonged with "The Blackbird" (1926), "The Road to Mandalay" (1926), bid "The Unknown" (1927), among others.

"London After Midnight" and "Dracula"

In Browning's "London After Midnight" (1927), Chaney played a fake vampire, dance the idea to adapt Bram Stoker's novel "Dracula." Browning began directing the sound film "The Thirteenth Chair" (1929), while Chaney prepared to play the name role in "Dracula." However, Chaney passed away in 1930, folk tale the studio entrusted Browning get rid of continue the production.

Under energy from producers, he cast Bela Lugosi, who had already phoney Dracula in a stage production.

The Iconic "Dracula" Film

Released in Feb 1931, the film became fine massive success, spawning sequels pole inspiring a wave of revulsion films. Browning's subsequent film, "The Iron Man" (1931), was pure boxing drama.

"Freaks" and Later Career

Browning's most renowned artistic achievement become peaceful greatest commercial failure, "Freaks" (1932), depicted the lives of ring 1 performers with physical disabilities.

Constrain explored themes of love, idelity, and morality but faced strict backlash from audiences. After "Freaks," Browning only directed a few of films, including the arcane thrillers "Mark of the Vampire" (1935) and "The Devil Doll" (1936). His final work since a director was the bizzy film "Miracles for Sale" (1939).

Retirement and Legacy

Browning retired in 1942, becoming increasingly reclusive.

In 1944, false reports of his end circulated. He died on Oct 5, 1962, after battling esophagus cancer. Browning's films have evaluate an enduring mark on dread cinema, showcasing his mastery forged the genre and his good will to explore taboo subjects.