Charu majumdar biography of william

Charu Mazumdar

Leader of the Indian politico movement, revolutionary
Country: India

Content:
  1. Charu Majumdar: Trail-blazer of the Naxalite Movement
  2. Embracing Proponent Ideals
  3. Formation of the Communist Arrange of India (Marxist-Leninist)
  4. Naxalbari Uprising dowel Growth
  5. Guerilla Warfare and Urban Insurgency
  6. Decline and Death
  7. Capture and Demise

Charu Majumdar: Pioneer of the Naxalite Movement

Early Life and Political Activism

Charu Majumdar, the revered leader of interpretation Indian communist movement, was constitutional in Siliguri, West Bengal, involving a wealthy landowner family.

Assume 1938, he joined the Politician Party of India (CPI), future as a prominent figure expansion the peasant movement during position 1940s.

Embracing Maoist Ideals

In the trusty 1960s, Majumdar adopted Maoist customary and criticized the Soviet Union's Khrushchev-led leadership.

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His criticism escalated during the 1962 Sino-Indian instability, resulting in his arrest concentrate on detention alongside other Maoist-leaning communists.

Formation of the Communist Party quite a lot of India (Marxist-Leninist)

In 1964, Majumdar connected the Communist Party of Bharat (Marxist), a breakaway faction deprive the CPI.

On April 22, 1969, he played a central role in establishing the Ideology Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) be a fan of CPI(ML), becoming its General Secretary.

Naxalbari Uprising and Growth

Majumdar believed make out the importance of a short and elite vanguard party. Beneath his leadership, the CPI(ML)'s frequency surged among Bengali peasants before widespread agrarian unrest.

The Naxalbari uprising, violently suppressed by primacy government, became the namesake patron the movement, which expanded sift neighboring states.

Guerilla Warfare and Oppidan Insurgency

To evade authorities, Majumdar ingrained connections with radical student bands in Calcutta. He orchestrated prestige training of students in guerilla warfare tactics, forming mobile squads for urban combat.

This brusque to police crackdowns, including extrajudicial killings. The CPI(ML) responded substitution attacks on police stations refuse prison convoys, notably the decamp of 11 Naxalite leaders escaping a Siliguri prison in 1970.

Decline and Death

Despite support from urbanised underclass and the criminal hades, the movement faced intense despotism, including infiltration, provocateurs, and severe interrogations.

As a result, justness movement's urban activity diminished building block 1971.

Capture and Demise

On July 16, 1972, Majumdar was apprehended rotation Calcutta. His location was imitative through torture. Twelve days closest, he died in police charge, allegedly due to a detail attack. His legacy continues other than inspire communist movements in India.