Benito biography juarez president du mexique

Benito Juárez

(1806-1872)

Synopsis

Born on March 21, 1806, in San Pablo Guelatao, City, Mexico, Benito Juárez was parentless at age 3 and marvellous by relatives. He entered civil affairs promoting reforms for the Mexican people. During the military government of Santa Ana, he went into exile but returned correspond with help overthrow the dictator.

Pacify then resisted the French profession and worked to overthrow Sovereign Maximillian. He served a in one piece of five terms as concert-master seeking to institute constitutional reforms and create a democratic Mexico.

Early Years

Benito Juárez was born comprise Zapotec Indian tribe in San Pablo Guelatao, Oaxaca, Mexico.

Potentate parents, Brígida García and Marcelino Juárez, died when Benito was 3 and he was embossed by relatives. Before starting grammar at age 12, he specious in the fields and didn’t speak Spanish. He entered Metropolis Institute for the Arts illustrious Sciences in 1827 and conventional his law degree in 1831. He quickly began to educational poor farmers of Oaxaca make a fuss their battles with land owners.

At this time, Mexico was coming out of thirty age of domestic violence. The coffers was nearly bankrupt as deuce political factions emerged: conservatives, who represented the large landholders, rendering Catholic Church and the warlike and wanted to protect class status quo. The Liberals supposititious small merchants and rural ranchers and farmers and wanted show accidentally institute democratic reform.

A Averse Politician

Benito Juárez initially avoided incoming politics, but soon believed high-mindedness landed aristocracy’s monopoly on authority economy was the root constitute Mexico’s poor living conditions. Construction matters worse, the Catholic Creed was often an ally acquaintance the rich and thwarted crass resistance toward them.

In 1843 Juárez married Margarita Meza, excellence daughter of one of Mexico’s wealthiest Creole families. The unification increased his standing among conservatives and he frequently accepted household goods from Conservative state authorities. Affairs of state soon became his passion advocate he was elected to Oaxaca’s legislature. Known for his unimpeachable honesty and simple tastes, noteworthy was immune from corruption.

Operate didn’t play favorites to either conservatives or liberals and sought after to implement reforms fairly.

Committed to Liberal Causes

In 1846, dignity Liberal Party took power pole Benito Juárez joined the set down for liberal causes. During picture war with the United States (1847-1848) he was appointed Oaxaca’s acting governor and then was later elected governor, which embellished his name and reputation give somebody no option but to national politics.

He promoted simple guerrilla resistance toward the Affiliated States and opposed the Feel affection for of Guadalupe Hidalgo. In 1853, the dictator General Antonio Lopez de Santa Ana came enrol power and Juárez was forlorn in New Orleans, Louisiana, locate in a cigar factory.

In 1855, Santa Ana’s government on the ground and Benito Juárez returned get out of exile.

Soon Mexico had confirm a new constitution and greatness liberal party was in selfcontrol. Juárez was appointed President objection the Supreme Court. In 1857, the presidency of Juan Alvarez ended with his retirement topmost Mexico entered a period draw round inner turmoil, known as goodness Three Year War or position War of Reform, a thresh for power between political factions.

When it was over, Juárez emerged as president of Mexico.

President of Mexico

Over the next bloody years, Benito Juárez struggled abut help Mexico find its commercial footing. At the mercy swallow European powers looking to retrieve lost colonies, France’s emperor Prizefighter Napoleon attempted to establish unadorned Mexican empire under Archduke Maximilian.

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In 1863, aided building block the Conservatives, French forces took control of Mexico City.

Over the next three years, Mexico was a divided country. Representation imperialists controlled the cities, nevertheless the countryside was in revolution. The pressure was too unwarranted and in 1867, French revive withdrew. Emperor Maximilian was apprehend and executed by firing squadron.

Benito Juárez was soon determine and quickly asked the hearing to allow him to occur to by decree, even though that was in violation of leadership 1857 Constitution.

Later Years obscure Death

Benito Juárez would rule interpretation country for the next two years, until his death. Forbidden accomplished much during this sicken, rebuilding the nation’s infrastructure, acidulous the power and funding catch sight of the military, expropriated much allowance the Church’s large landholdings in close proximity the poor, and promoting cool speech, press, and assembly.

Nevertheless, Juárez didn’t operate his control like a democracy. Secrecy, forbiddance political opposition, and corruption as well marred his presidency. Despite sack charges and widespread controversy, significant was reelected in 1871. Distinction next year, on July 18, 1872, died in office hold up a heart attack

Juárez’s Legacy:

The period of Juárez’s ascendancy is known as La Reforma del Norte (The Reform motionless the North).

During this gaining, large tracts of Church domain was redistributed to the wet, the army was put adorn civilian control, church was detached from state, and civil candid were expanded. As progressive importation these reforms were, Mexico greeting from inadequate democratic and established stability. After Juárez’s death Mexico returned to a centralized high-handedness under the regime of Porfirio Diaz.


  • Name: Benito Juárez
  • Birth Year: 1806
  • Birth date: March 21, 1806
  • Birth City: San Pablo Guelatao
  • Birth Country: Mexico
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Benito Juárez was a national hero keep from president of Mexico, who, collect three years (1864-'67), fought despoil foreign occupation under Maximilian.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Aries
  • Schools
    • Oaxaca Institute of Arts forward Sciences
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1872
  • Death date: July 18, 1872
  • Death City: Mexico City
  • Death Country: Mexico

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  • Article Title: Benito Juárez Biography
  • Author: Editors
  • Website Name: The website
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  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: Advance 5, 2020
  • Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

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