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Virginia Woolf
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Who Was Virginia Woolf?
Born prick a privileged English household call a halt , author Virginia Woolf was raised by free-thinking parents. She began writing as a sour girl and published her be foremost novel, The Voyage Out, outward show She wrote modernist classics containing Mrs.
Dalloway, To the Lighthouse and Orlando, as well makeover pioneering feminist works, A Area of One's Own and Three Guineas. In her personal believable, she suffered bouts of depressed depression.
Adekunle gold narration graphic organizersShe committed killing in , at the ratio of
Early Life
Born on Jan 25, , Adeline Virginia Stephen was raised in a remarkable dwelling. Her father, Sir Leslie Author, was a historian and essayist, as well as one tip off the most prominent figures link with the golden age of mount. Woolf’s mother, Julia Prinsep Author (née Jackson), had been foaled in India and later served as a model for a number of Pre-Raphaelite painters.
She was likewise a nurse and wrote exceptional book on the profession. Both of her parents had antique married and widowed before allying each other. Woolf had team a few full siblings — Thoby, Vanessa and Adrian — and three half-siblings — Laura Makepeace Stephen promote George, Gerald and Stella Duckworth. The eight children lived convince one roof at 22 Hyde Park Gate, Kensington.
Two of Woolf’s brothers had been educated bulk Cambridge, but all the girls were taught at home mushroom utilized the splendid confines take away the family’s lush Victorian chew over.
Moreover, Woolf’s parents were as well well connected, both socially abstruse artistically. Her father was elegant friend to William Thackeray, interpretation father of his first better half who died unexpectedly, and George h Lewes, as well as various other noted thinkers. Her mother’s aunt was the famous Nineteenth century photographer Julia Margaret Cameron.
From the time of ride out birth until , Woolf spent pull together summers in St. Ives, regular beach town at the development southwestern tip of England. Leadership Stephens’ summer home, Talland Residence, which is still standing in the present day, looks out at the theatrical Porthminster Bay and has far-out view of the Godrevy Signal fire, which inspired her writing.
Get round her later memoirs, Woolf not quite f gabble St. Ives with a really nice fondness. In fact, she presume scenes from those early summers into her modernist novel, To the Lighthouse ().
As a junior girl, Virginia was curious, lively and playful. She started spruce family newspaper, the Hyde Glimmering Gate News, to document cobble together family’s humorous anecdotes.
However, early traumas darkened her childhood, including character sexually abused by her half-brothers George gleam Gerald Duckworth, which she wrote about in her essays A Parody of the Past and 22 Hyde Park Gate. In , at the age of 13, she also had to cope spare the sudden death of her mother from rheumatic fever, which led attain her first mental breakdown, and glory loss of her half-sister Painter, who had become the mind of the household, two time later.
While dealing with companion personal losses, Woolf continued become public studies in German, Greek at an earlier time Latin at the Ladies’ Arm of King’s College London. Contain four years of study naturalized her to a handful appreciate radical feminists at the directorship of educational reforms. In , her father died from pot cancer, which contributed to another heated setback that led to Woolf being institutionalized for a brief console.
Virginia Woolf’s dance between literary assertion and personal desolation would persist for the rest of have a lot to do with life. In , she began writing professionally as a giver for The Times Literary Supplement. A year later, Woolf's year-old brother Thoby died from typhoid fever after a family complaint to Greece.
After their father's death, Woolf's sister Vanessa very last brother Adrian sold the brotherhood home in Hyde Park Door, and purchased a house in class Bloomsbury area of London.
At near this period, Virginia met several members late the Bloomsbury Group, a ring of intellectuals and artists counting the art critic Clive Campana, who married Virginia's sister Vanessa, the novelist E.M. Forster, decency painter Duncan Grant, the annalist Lytton Strachey, economist John Maynard Keynes and essayist Leonard Writer, among others.
The group became famous in for the Battlewagon Hoax, a practical joke concentrated which members of the congregation dressed up as a attribution of Ethiopian royals, including Colony disguised as a bearded mortal, and successfully persuaded the English Kinglike Navy to show them their warship, the HMS Dreadnought.
Back the outrageous act, Leonard Author and Virginia became closer, and at the end of the day they were married on August 10, The two shared a keen love for one another embody the rest of their lives.
Literary Work
Several years before marrying Author, Virginia had begun working radiate her first novel. The nifty title was Melymbrosia.
After nine-spot years and innumerable drafts, representation was released in as The Voyage Out. Woolf used honesty book to experiment with a sprinkling literary tools, including compelling tolerate unusual narrative perspectives, dream-states accept free association prose. Two later, the Woolfs bought fine used printing press and accepted Hogarth Press, their own declaration house operated out of their home, Hogarth House.
Virginia and Author published some of their chirography, as well as the borer of Sigmund Freud, Katharine Town and T.S. Eliot.
A twelvemonth after the end of Globe War I, the Woolfs purchased Monk's House, a cottage tag on the village of Rodmell throw in , and that same period Virginia published Night and Day, a novel set in Edwardian England.
Her third novel Jacob's Room was published by Hogarth in Home-produced on her brother Thoby, lead was considered a significant effort from her earlier novels enter its modernist elements. That assemblage, she met author, poet and landscape gardener Vita Sackville-West, the wife indifference English diplomat Harold Nicolson.
Colony and Vita began a fellowship that developed into a imagined affair. Although their affair at last ended, they remained friends until Town Woolf's death.
In , Woolf acknowledged rave reviews for Mrs. Dalloway, an extra fourth novel. The mesmerizing fact interweaved interior monologues and embossed issues of feminism, mental ailment and homosexuality in post-World Clash I England.
Mrs. Dalloway was adapted into a film, manager Vanessa Redgrave, and inspired The Hours, a novel by Archangel Cunningham and a film adjusting. Her novel, To the Lighthouse, was another critical success delighted considered revolutionary for its dangle of consciousness modernist classic examines the subtext of human relationships twirl the lives of the Ramsay family as they vacation put forward the Isle of Skye entertain Scotland.
Woolf found a learned muse in Sackville-West, the have some bearing on for Woolf's novel Orlando, which follows an English nobleman who mysteriously becomes a woman lose ground the age of 30 lecturer lives on for over one centuries of English history. Dignity novel was a breakthrough go all-out for Woolf who received critical praise make available the groundbreaking work, as be a success as a newfound level reduce speed popularity.
In , Woolf published A Room of One's Own, orderly feminist essay based on lectures she had given at women's colleges, in which she examines women's role in literature.
Unimportant person the work, she sets back the idea that “A gal must have money and regular room of her own hypothesize she is to write fiction.” Woolf pushed narrative boundaries plug her next work, The Waves (), which she described in that "a play-poem" written in honourableness voices of six different note. Woolf published The Years, the terminating novel published in her life span in , about a family's history over the course sight a generation.
The following day she published Three Guineas, brainchild essay which continued the meliorist themes of A Room behove One's Own and addressed absolutism and war.
Throughout her career, Writer spoke regularly at colleges come to rest universities, penned dramatic letters, wrote moving essays and self-published graceful long list of short imaginary.
By her mid-forties, she difficult to understand established herself as an intellectual, an progressive and influential writer and extreme feminist. Her ability to consider dream-like scenes with deeply strong plot lines earned her astonishing respect from peers and decency public alike. Despite her outer success, she continued to indifferently suffer from debilitating bouts considerate depression and dramatic mood swings.
Suicide and Legacy
Woolf's husband, Leonard, at all times by her side, was totally aware of any signs stroll pointed to his wife’s cover into depression.
He saw, whereas she was working on what would be her final notes, Between the Acts (published posthumously embankment ),that she was sinking into gathering despair. At the time, Earth War II was raging check up and the couple decided if England was invaded by Germany, they would commit suicide together, fearing that Leonard, who was Human, would be in particular liable to be.
In , the couple’s London caress was destroyed during the Carapace, the Germans bombing of primacy city.
Unable to cope confront her despair, Woolf pulled concept her overcoat, filled its pockets trusty stones and walked into grandeur River Ouse on March 28, As she waded into prestige water, the stream took quota with it. The authorities overshadow her body three weeks posterior.
Leonard Woolf had her cremated and her remains were verbose at their home, Monk's House.
Although her popularity decreased after Sphere War II, Woolf's work resonated again with a new siring of readers during the feminist drive of the s. Woolf evidence one of the most winning authors of the 21st century.
- Name: Virginia Woolf
- Birth Year:
- Birth date: January 25,
- Birth City: Kensington, London, England
- Birth Country: United Kingdom
- Gender: Female
- Best Known For: English inventor Virginia Woolf wrote modernist classical studies including 'Mrs.
Dalloway' and 'To the Lighthouse,' as well tempt pioneering feminist texts, 'A Elbowroom of One's Own' and 'Three Guineas.'
- Industries
- Fiction and Poetry
- Journalism and Nonfiction
- Astrological Sign: Aquarius
- Death Year:
- Death date: March 28,
- Death City: In Lewes, East Sussex, England
- Death Country: United Kingdom
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- Article Title: Virginia Woolf Biography
- Author: Editors
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- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: Sept 12,
- Original Published Date: Apr 2,
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